Monday, December 30, 2019

Explain Paleys Argument for the Existence of God

4a. Explain Paleys argument for the existence of God (25) William Paleys argument for the existence of God is an important aspect of the Design argument, which argues that the universe is being directed towards an end purpose due to the a posteriori (subject to experience) evidence of an intelligent designer, who is God. This is because it is perhaps arguably the most famous version, and the theory which modern-day theories for the Design argument are built upon. The first version of the Design argument came from Plato, a Greek philosopher, who developed it to address the universes apparent order. Plato proposed in his book Timaeus that a â€Å"demiurge†, a divine being of supreme wisdom and intelligence, was the creator of the†¦show more content†¦B. The universe has no purpose. Discuss. (10) It has often been a long-running debate between scholars over whether or not the universe has no purpose. I personally believe it does not, for a variety of reasons. One reason is in regards to Paleys argument, which is that it depends on having one view of the world, whereas it realistically is more subjective. If you perceive the world as having order and happiness within this order then there is no issue. However, if you have been greatly effected by the evil and suffering in the world of are a pessimist, you would be more inclined to believe the world to be flawed, or as the 18th century philosopher David Hume put forward, the idea that it was the first flawed work of some infant deity. Also, as the 18th century philosopher Immanuel Kant put forward, it is possible that there is no order in the world at all, and that we humans have simply imposed order on our surroundings due to our minds categorizing it as such. Another reason I do not believe that the universe has a purpose i s due to the brutality of nature, rather than peaceful harmony. As put forward by Herbert Spencer, a 19th centuryShow MoreRelatedThe Design Arguments For The Existence Of God1401 Words   |  6 PagesThe design arguments for the existence of God center on the principle that an intelligent designer, in this case God, has crafted our world so that each item has a purpose and significant meaning. Additionally, the world is a complex and sometimes enigmatic system of elements which work together to sustain life in a way that some argue is unlikely to have occurred by pure chance alone. Therefore, some philosophers credit a divine being as the source of this order and purpose in the universe. FurthermoreRead MoreEssay on The Argument from Design, by William Paley1089 Words   |  5 Pageswrote the essay The Argument from Design. In The Argument from Design, Paley tries to prove the existence of a supreme being through the development of a special kind of argument known as the teleologi cal argument. 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For something to be considered to have been created there is a set of criteria it must follow: it must have a creator, itRead MoreEssay about The Existence of God1795 Words   |  8 PagesThe Existence of God No one can think the opposite of that which is self evident#8230;But the opposite of the proposition God Exists can be thought#8230;therefore the proposition that God existence is self evident.( Thomas Aquinas) Some people may say that God is an omnipotent, omniscient being that the universe revolves around. In other words, God is all-powerful, all knowing, and runs the universe, but the mere claim, to prove Gods existence, seems to invite ridicule.Read MoreGod Is Our Benevolent Creator1790 Words   |  8 PagesPaley’s Natural Theology argues that in order for something to exist, there has to be a creator. A well-known passage from his book includes someone noticing a watch on the ground and anyone would assume that the watch was made by someone else. He connects this to the creation of life and everything we know, to God’s creations. That God made humans and everything else in this world, maybe as explained in the Biblical text of Genesis. According to Paley, God is our benevolent creator, but what ifRead MoreAn Argument for Design1784 Words   |  8 Pagesto the existence of God. First I must explain what an argument for design is and then we will look at Paley ’s Watchmaker Theory to give us better insight on this argument. Then I will point to Betty and Cordell’s argument that the things of our universe lead us to a belief in God (intelligent designer) and that the Big Bang theory is not the best explanation alone for the existence of God, and that a multiverse is not the best explanation for the existences in our universe. Design arguments mostRead MoreThe Theory Of The Design Argument1201 Words   |  5 Pagesmakes of the design argument that are described in this chapter, Hume presents a third. He says that even if the design argument succeeds in showing that a designer made the universe (or the organisms in it), the argument does not succeed in establishing what characteristics that designer has. For this reason, the argument does not show that God exists. Is Hume’s claim correct? How seriously does this undermine the design argument? I think that Hume’s claim that the design argument does not succeed

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